This is a picture containing 12 kinds of polygons, some of which also could also be considered a star.
The main goal of this is to show that the more points a regular polygon or star has, the closer it becomes to being a circle. The circle is in the middle because I like to have it included and because something should be in the middle.
There is also a dodecagon in the vector file which is what held the 12 polygons in the proper place.
Plato, the ardent disciple of Pythagoras, maintained that the Dodecahedron was the geometrical figure employed by the Demiurgus in constructing the universe. More info: http://www.philaletheians.co.uk/Study%20notes/Theosophy%20and%20Theosophists/Keys%20to%20the%20Mystery%20Language.pdf
this is one of the coolest things yet. It almost competes with the chessboard in it's awesomeness. Each of the shapes I could go on forever about but it would be more important to describe how I did it.
Starting with the top going clockwise, I made the 4 supreme regular polygons. They are the most well known polygons.
The next four shapes I'm unsure if they have a name, but they are created by the gaps between different numbers of circles. They may not be as well known as the regular polygons. Since they are curved instead of straight edged, they could be called polycurves.
Last but certainly not least, the circle is in the center. It's not a polygon or a polycurve, but it's the most commonly occuring shape in the universe as far as I know. Also I had to include it since the polycurves were made from circle gaps.
I couldn't figure out how to make a perfect rgb mix like I did with the others. This is the best I could do. It's still cool though just because of it's pentagonality!